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Lição Nº1 The series that teaches you Portuguese the way I teach my students.

by Catarina Bento
May 28, 2026
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Someone left a comment online last week about feeling completely lost on where to even begin with Portuguese. I see this all the time. So we're doing something about it.

A proper guide, in order, the same way I work with my private students. You get a preview of exactly what that looks like.


Today: how to say what you're doing right now.

Before vocabulary lists, before grammar tables, before any of that — you need one formula. One pattern that unlocks an entire way of speaking.

Here it is:

Estar + a + verb

That's it. This is the European Portuguese present continuous — the equivalent of the English -ing form. If you speak Hindi, you already know this feeling: it works like root verb + raha/rahi + hai/hoon.

Same logic. New sounds.

 

First, conjugate Estar:

   
Eu estou
Tu estás
Ele / Ela está
Nós estamos
Vocês estão
Eles / Elas estão

 

Some verbs to start with:

Comer · Dormir · Beber · Limpar · Passear · Almoçar

(to eat · to sleep · to drink · to clean · to stroll · to have lunch)

 

Now put it together:

  • Eu estou a comer — I am eating
  • Tu estás a dormir — You are sleeping
  • Ele/ela está a beber — He/she is drinking
  • Nós estamos a limpar — We are cleaning
  • Vocês estão a passear — You all are strolling
  • Eles/elas estão a almoçar — They are having lunch

The formula never changes. Only the verb at the end moves.

 


TPC — trabalho para casa

  1. Think about your daily routine. What do you actually do? Make a list of the verbs you'd need to describe your day.
  2. Build five sentences using the formula: estar (conjugated) + a + verb.

 

If this is the kind of Portuguese you want to learn — real and structured — Casa Portuguesa is where we go deeper every week.

→ Join us here.

 

Com café e caos, Catarina.

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